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ELISA Test Kits for Poty (Potyvirus Group)

Host Reaction: See Validation Report regarding host reactions observed with Scaevola and cucurbit samples.

Agdia's Potyvirus Group test detects most aphid-transmitted members of the Potyvirus Group. This test is based on a monoclonal antibody (PTY 1) developed by the USDA Florist and Nursery Crops Laboratory in Beltsville, Maryland, USA. The broad reactivity of this antibody is possible because it reacts to a sequence of amino acids on the virus coat protein which is highly conserved among aphid-transmitted potyviruses. This test is intended to be used as a general screening tool. We recommend confirmation of positive results by another method (PCR, etc.)

Potyviruses are the largest group of plant pathogens and affect hundreds of crops. Viruses within this genus are transmitted through one or more of the following means: aphid, seed, mechanical, graft and pollen. Potyviruses can have a significant impact on crop production including loss of yield, unmarketable product and regulatory impacts.

If you would prefer to add a field-deployable assay to your testing toolkit, please check out Agdia's Poty ImmunoStrips®

Click here for other product documents such as the Reagent Set User Guide or PathoScreen Kit User Guide, click on the Documents tab for the full list.

See below for a summary of our ELISA format offerings. Not all formats are available for every test. See the Included Items tab for full details.

  • Reagent Set: Includes coating antibody, enzyme conjugate, and uncoated 96-well plate(s). Popular choice for established high-throughput laboratories.
  • PathoScreen Complete Kit: Includes pre-coated 96-well plate(s), enzyme conjugate, positive control, and all required buffers. Easiest format to get started with ELISA and requires the least amount of time and labor to run.
  • Capture Antibody: Only includes capture antibody. This is a partial component not usually ordered by itself. Unavailable on website. Call or email us to order.
  • Enzyme Conjugate: Includes enzyme conjugate and 96-well plate(s). This is a partial component not usually ordered by itself. Unavailable on website. Call or email us to order.

Reagent Set

Included in Reagent Set:

  • Detection antibody
  • Alkaline phosphatase enzyme conjugate
  • 96-well microtiter plates, solid* (*strip in single plate set)
  • User Guide

Required but Not Included:

PathoScreen Kit

Included in PathoScreen Kit:

  • Detection antibody
  • Alkaline phosphatase enzyme conjugate
  • Indirect sample extraction buffer, 10X concentrate
  • ECI buffer, 5X concentrate
  • PNP substrate tablets, 5 mg each
  • PNP substrate buffer, 5X concentrate
  • Positive control
  • 96-well microtiter plates, solid* (*strip in single plate set)
  • PBST buffer, 20X concentrate, 50 mL
  • User Guide

Coating Antibody (Format not available)


Enzyme Conjugate

Included in Enzyme Conjugate:

Required but Not Included:

  • Only a partial component; see above for complete options

For a full list of included items, including sizes, please see the Content List.

Validation Report Summary

Test Label: Alkaline Phosphatase
Test Format: Antigen coated plate (ACP) ELISA
Capture Reagent: Polystyrene Plate
Detection Reagent: Monoclonal

Full Validation Report


Analytical Sensitivity
Limit of detection: 1:194,400 dilution of infected tissue (pathogen titer unknown)

Potyviruses Detected1
Virus Name Species Name
Alstroemeria mosaic virus (AlMV)2 Potyvirus alstromeriae
Amaranthus leaf mottle virus (AmLMV)25 Potyvirus amaranthi
Angelica virus Y (AnVY) Potyvirus angelicae
Apium virus Y (ApVY)3 Potyvirus apii
Asparagus virus 1 (AV-1) Potyvirus asparagi
Basella rugose mosaic virus (BaRMV) Potyvirus basellae
Bean common mosaic necrosis virus (BCMNV) Potyvirus phaseoli
Bean common mosaic virus (BCMV)4 Potyvirus phaseovulgaris
Bean yellow mosaic virus (BYMV)21,22 Potyvirus phaseoluteum
Beet mosaic virus (BtMV) Potyvirus betaceum
Begonia flower breaking virus (BFBV)5 Potyvirus begoniae
Brugmansia mosaic virus (BruMV) Potyvirus brugmansiae
Brugmansia suaveolens mottle virus (BsMoV) Potyvirus suaveolens
Carnation vein mottle virus (CVMV) Potyvirus dianthi
Celery mosaic virus (CeMV) Potyvirus apiumtessellati
Chickpea yellow mosaic virus (CpYMV)19 N/A
Chilli veinal mottle virus (ChiVMV)6 Potyvirus capsivenamaculae
Clover yellow vein virus (ClYVV)7,8 Potyvirus trifolii
Colombian datura virus (CDV) Potyvirus trompetae
Cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus (CABMV) Potyvirus vignae
Dasheen mosaic virus (DsMV) Potyvirus dasheenis
Euphorbia ringspot virus (EuRV) Potyvirus euphorbiae
Freesia mosaic virus (FreMV)9 Potyvirus freesiae
Hippeastrum mosaic virus (HiMV)10 Potyvirus hippeastri
Hyacinth mosaic virus (HyMV) Potyvirus hyacinthi
Impatiens flower break virus (IFBV) Potyvirus impatiensis
Iris mild mosaic virus (IMMV) Potyvirus iristenuis
Iris severe mosaic virus (ISMV) Potyvirus iriseverum
Johnsongrass mosaic virus (JGMV)11 Potyvirus halapensis
Konjac mosaic virus (KoMV) Potyvirus konjac
Kudzu chlorotic ring blotch virus (KudCRBV)24 N/A
Leek yellow stripe virus (LYSV)12 Potyvirus ampeloprasi
Lettuce mosaic virus (LMV) Potyvirus lactucae
Maize dwarf mosaic virus (MDMV) Potyvirus zeananus
Malva vein clearing virus (MVCV) Potyvirus malvae
Meadow saffron breaking virus (MSBV) Potyvirus colchici
Murraya koenigii potyvirus13 N/A
Muscari mosaic virus19 N/A
Narcissus late season yellows virus (NLYSV) Potyvirus narcissuslineae
Narcissus yellow stripe virus (NYSV) Potyvirus narcissus
Nerine yellow stripe virus (NeYSV) Potyvirus nerinis
Omphalodes virus Y (OmVY)19 N/A
Onion yellow dwarf virus (OYDV) Potyvirus cepae
Ornithogalum mosaic virus (OrMV) Potyvirus ornithogalitessellati
Papaya ringspot virus (PRSV)14 Potyvirus papayanuli
Passion fruit woodiness virus (PWV) Potyvirus passiflorae
Pea seed-borne mosaic virus (PSbMV) Potyvirus pisumsemenportati
Peanut mottle virus (PeMoV)15 Potyvirus arachidis
Pepper mottle virus (PepMoV) Potyvirus capsimaculae
Pepper yellow mosaic virus (PepYMV)16 Potyvirus capsiflavi
Plum pox virus (PPV) Potyvirus plumpoxi
Pokeweed mosaic virus (PkMV) Potyvirus phytolaccae
Potato virus A (PVA) Potyvirus atuberosi
Potato virus V (PVV) Potyvirus vetuberosi
Potato virus Y (PVY) Potyvirus yituberosi
Ranunculus mild mosaic virus (RanMMV) Potyvirus ranunculitenuis
Saffron latent virus (SaLV)23 Potyvirus croci
Soybean mosaic virus (SMV) Potyvirus glycitessellati
Spiranthes mosaic virus 3 (SpiMV 3)17 Potyvirus spiranthesis
Sugarcane mosaic virus (SCMV) Potyvirus sacchari
Sunflower mosaic virus (SuMV) Potyvirus helitessellati
Sweet potato feathery mottle virus (SPFMV) Potyvirus batataplumei
Sweet potato latent virus (SPLV) Potyvirus batatalatentis
Tobacco etch virus (TEV) Potyvirus nicotianainsculpentis
Tobacco vein mottling virus (TVMV) Potyvirus nicotianavenamaculae
Tradescantia mild mosaic virus (TraMMV)26 Potyvirus tradescantiae
Tricyrtis virus Y (TrVY)19 N/A
Tuberose mild mosaic virus (TMMV) Potyvirus polianthis
Tulip breaking virus (TBV) Potyvirus tulipadefractum
Turnip mosaic virus (TuMV)18 Potyvirus rapae
Vallota mosaic virus (ValMV) Potyvirus vallotae
Watermelon mosaic virus (WMV) Potyvirus citrulli
Yam mild mosaic virus (YMMV) Potyvirus yamplacidum
Yam mosaic virus (YMV) Potyvirus yamtesselati
Zucchini yellow mosaic virus (ZYMV) Potyvirus cucurbitaflavitesselati

1The list above represents Potyviruses that have been shown to be detected by the Potyvirus group ELISA test and does not represent all viruses that may be detected. If you have confirmed detection of a Potyvirus not on this list, please contact us. We would like to work with you to further validate the Potyvirus group ELISA detection capabilities.
2Alstroemeria streak virus (AlStV) is now known as Alstroemeria mosaic virus (AlMV).
3Apium virus Y (ApVY) is reported to be detected.
4Blackeye cowpea mosaic virus (BlCMV) is now known as Bean common mosaic virus (BCMV).
5Begonia flower breaking virus (BFBV) is reported to be detected.
6Chilli vein-banding mottle virus (CVbMV) is now known as Chilli veinal mottle virus (ChiVMV).
7Most isolates of Clover yellow vein virus (ClYVV) are detected.
8Statice virus Y (StaVY) is now known as Clover yellow vein virus (ClYVV).
9Spiranthes mosaic virus 2 (SpiMV 2) is now known as Freesia mosaic virus (FreMV).
10Hippeastrum mosaic virus (HiMV) is reported to be detected.
11Weak reaction observed with in-house isolates of JGMV. May not be reliably detected with low titer samples.
12Garlic mosaic virus (GarMV) is now known as Leek yellow stripe virus (LYSV).
13Murraya koenigii potyvirus, a tentatively proposed potyvirus, is reported to be detected.
14Most isolates of Papaya ringspot virus (PRSV) are detected.
15Some isolates of Peanut mottle virus (PeMoV) are detected.
16Pepper yellow mosaic virus (PepYMV) is reported to be detected.
17Spiranthes mosaic virus 3 (SpiMV 3) is reported to be detected.
18Tulip chlorotic blotch virus (TCBV) is now known as Turnip mosaic virus (TuMV).
19Related, unclassified virus.
20Zucchini tigre mosaic virus has been reported to be detected via western blot utilzing Agdia’s antibody.
21White lupin mosaic virus (WLMV) is now known as Bean yellow mosaic virus (BYMV).
22Pea mosaic virus (PMV) is now known as Bean yellow mosaic virus (BYMV).
23Saffron latent virus (SaLV) has been reported to be detected.
24Kudzu chlorotic ring blotch virus (KudCRBV), a tentatively proposed potyvirus, has been reported to be detected.
25Amaranthus leaf mottle virus (AmLMV) has been reported to be detected.
26Tradescantia mild mosaic virus (TraMMV) has been reported to be detected.


Cross-reactions
Virus Name Species Name
Ryegrass mosaic virus (RgMV) Rymovirus lolii

For a list of validated hosts, please see the Full Validation Report.

Option Unit Purchase
Poty Reagent Set, 96 Testwells
SRA 27200/0096
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Poty Reagent Set, 500 Testwells
SRA 27200/0500
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Poty Reagent Set, 1000 Testwells
SRA 27200/1000
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Poty Reagent Set, 5000 Testwells
SRA 27200/5000
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Poty PathoScreen® Complete Kit, 96 Testwells
PSA 27200/0096
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Poty PathoScreen® Complete Kit, 288 Testwells
PSA 27200/0288
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Poty PathoScreen® Complete Kit, 480 Testwells
PSA 27200/0480
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